And another colour management mystery

No, you compared the behaviour of PL withPS and AFP. I don’t know abut AFP but when you compare PL with Lightroom you compare 2 RAW converters. And then there’s no difference between PL and Lightroom. A raw converter is meant to ‘develop’ a raw image. That happens in a rather wide gamut because the wanted output gamut is not known yet.That choice is made on export.
Now back to your scans. Your photo’s are scanned with the hardware of your scanner, in a so called input gamut. On export they are converted to the wanted export gamut. Your choice is a wide gamut. When you open that file in PL that gamut is converted to the wide gamut PL uses. You must find that wonderful.

Exactly what you want.

@platypus ,
Your link shows the differences between different gamuts when send to the monitor without color management. May I add another link that shows the same with color management. Jeffrey Friedl's Blog » Digital-Image Color Spaces, Page 2: Test Images

George

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Well, in the widest sense of that comparison I did but my original post makes it clear I am NOT comparing the raw conversion behaviours of these applications.

Feel free to disagree again but I’m not responding to this thread any more.

You compared the behaviour of PL with PS and AFP concerning the ability to choice a variable working color gamut.
In general not possible in a raw converter, but possible in an editor like PS.
PL6 offers 2 working gamuts.

George

…except Canon DPP

The printer profile is the output device/printers own profile - from the printer/ & paper manufacturer or created yourself. While the CMYK profile is a four color printing press standard profile in combination with a specifik paper etc.

I’m not a Canon user but it’s a common way to have on output device iCC profile - macOS often as you if you want to let the printer itself manage the color output or if you wish to apply an ICC profile of your choice.

The printers profile is to ensure that your color adjustments - while perhaps soft proofing a CMYK profile with 290% ink limit on bulk newspaper - is consistent and correctly displayed on your own printed even if that printer have a way larger gamut then a news paper printing press.

I have updated the diagram to better reflect what we believe is happening for soft proofing.

See this post for the updated diagram V1.2: Colour Management in PL6 - #220 by KeithRJ

Maybe the files don’t have an embedded profile. If they did , you would not have to set something in photoshop and affinity.

The OP wrote

I have a Nikon Coolscan V ED slide scanner. It can work in various colour spaces, the widest of which are two that you can only really use if you are happy to work entirely within the dedicated Nikon Scan software. The widest space that other applications like Photoshop (PS) or Affinity Photo (AFP) know and understand is ‘Wide Gamut RGB’.

If I set the scanner to use that colour space and then …

… so they have an embedded profile.

When I scan 5" x 4" transparencies, I have a calibration target for each film type and I apply the profile I made from that to the scanned file in Affinity Photo. This then “normalises” everything and I can then convert to ProPhoto for all work going forwards.

…maybe the mystery has been solved? :wink:

Ian.

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…not sure how I should answer that question…but I welcome the changed wording from “protect saturated colours” to “preserve colour detail”…

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Yes !

This now clearly differentiates between “protect saturated colours” (as it applies to Color Rendering) and “preserve colour detail” - which applies only to Soft Proofing and/or when Exporting to disk (and appropriate options are selected).

John M

Note: A couple of key points from DxO’s newly published White Paper.

For DxO PhotoLab 6, we’ve worked to ensure that all of the luminance details captured by the sensor are maintained throughout your workflow.

For the best possible quality, our reengineered algorithm is designed to act in two stages:

  • first when converting from sensor native color to working color,

  • and then when converting from working color to output color.

  • The first stage (Protect saturated colors in the Color Rendering palette) has been reworked and improved compared to PhotoLab 5,

  • the second stage (Protect color details’ in the Soft Proofing palette) is entirely new [to PLv6]


There’s also good, clear explanation for DxO choosing to go with their own version of “Wide Gamut” - rather than using the ProPhoto RGB color space. See section; “How we designed our new working color space

John M

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…still, “psc” does not really say what it does. Saturated colours cannot be protected if they are out of gamut. If no sensor data is out of “DxO Wide” gamut, there should be no need to protect something imo.

Is DxO implying that sensor data can be lost, even with DxO Wide?

:exploding_head:

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Here’s my understanding, from experimentation & observation.

  • PSC seems to be applied for the current monitor profile

Whereas;

  • We know that PCD applies to the profile selected for soft-proofing.

For example, using my “very saturated reds” test image - with Monitor gamut warnings switched ON.
image … Showing saturated reds as being out-of-gamut for my monitor.

  • changing the PCD slider (on the Soft Proofing tool) has absolutely no impact on OoG warnings

  • whereas, changing the PSC slider (on Color Rendering tool) can have significant impact.
    image


So, in practical terms;

  1. Use the PSC slider to get your image looking as you want it to be, within the constraints of the monitor you’re using with PL.

  2. Use the PCD slider to tweak the result that you’ll get when you Export to Disk for the selected ICC Profile … using Destination OoG warnings as a guide (instead of visually) if your monitor is not capable of rendering the ICC Profile you’ve selected for Soft Proofing.

Simples ?! … Perhaps not !

John M

PS. I’m “thinking aloud” here, somewhat - so, please don’t hesitate to disagree.

It can be in the process from source to destination.

George

If you think end to end then yes.

If, as quoted above by @John-M to which I related my post, PSC is used in the step from sensor to working colour space, there should be no necessity for such a function, unless the working colour space is smaller than what comes from the sensors.

Assuming that PSC is necessary (or DxO would not have introduced it) we must therefore accept to either lose colour information or change it before we even start editing.

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This is the conclusion I came to too :slightly_smiling_face::+1:t2:

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I think there is a case here because a RAW file needs to be demosaiced and colour balanced and there might be a need/opportunity to PSC here. Just throwing ideas around!

I didn’t intend to give that limited impression …

There’s a process-flow diagram in the whitepaper that identifies the steps in DxO’s RAW conversion pipeline.

I take it that the PSC-Algorithm is applied at the stage labelled “Color Rendering” - - and the PCD-Algorithm is applied during “Conversion based on ICC Profile”.


I reckon that’s a fair point. There’ll be color information contained within DXO’s Wide-Gamut working color space that cannot be represented on our monitors (esp. in the case of sRGB monitors like mine and, probably, the majority of PL users) … So, we need to make a decision about how we’d like to have this color info “squeezed” into the gamut that our monitor is capable of rendering;

  • There’s a “magic wand” option to determine the degree of PSC adjustment to apply (So, I’ll probably tend to go just with what it auto-recommends).

And/Or

  • We can adjust the PCD slider (for Soft Proofing) to determine how much color-saturation versus fine detail we’d prefer to retain. [# note]

Here’s an (extreme) example of the latter - based on my test-image with very saturated reds;
image - PCD slider = 0 … Full saturation to detriment of detail (a la PLv5)

image - PCD slider = 100 … Allows us to balance saturation vs detail.


# note: This reflects my workflow (when my export target is for rendering an image to a display device) to have Soft Proofing activated at all times during my editing session.


John